Saturday, June 2, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: June 2

June 2, 1924 - On this date Congress granted citizenship to all Native Americans born in the U.S.

Yet even after the Indian Citizenship Act was passed, some Native Americans weren't allowed to vote because the right to vote was governed by state law. Until 1957, some states barred Native Americans from voting.

http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/jazz/jb_jazz_citizens_1.html



President Calvin Coolidge with four Osage Indians after Coolidge signed the bill 
granting Indians full citizenship.

https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/history/events/native-history-citizenship-thrust-upon-natives-by-us-congress/
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If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website: 
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Friday, June 1, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: June 1


June 1, 1907 – The pardon board today granted a pardon to Mrs. Iverson, the wife of a farmer living near St. James, Minn. Her one act of folly having been forgiven by her husband, who had taken her back to their home and three children. The petition for the pardon was signed by the presiding judge and a large number of residents. The pardon board agreed to do what they could to wipe out the past in the interests of the home and family.

Mrs. Iverson, less than 30 years old, was sentenced to one year in the penitentiary on the complaint of her husband for eloping with a hired man on the farm. According to the evidence, the marriage was the result of arrangement with Mrs. Iverson’s parents rather than a love affair, but the married life lasted for six years, in which time three children were born.

The couple was located in a near-by town and brought back to St. James on the complaint of the woman’s husband. A reconciliation soon followed, and although Mrs. Iverson, after pleading guilty was sentenced to one year’s imprisonment, the sentence was suspended pending an appeal to the pardon board in which the presiding judge, Loren Cray, joined.

In the meantime, Mrs. Iverson, while constructively in the custody of the sheriff, was allowed to return to her home with her husband and has been living there since. Hughson also pleaded guilty and is now serving a sentence of one year.

The Minneapolis Tribune; “Must Be Good Wife For A Whole Year. Exchanges Prison Term For Married Life. St. James Woman Receives Conditional Sentence. Ran Away With the Hired Man, But Husband Forgives.”; June 2, 1907; p. 7.



http://www.knuj.net/2015/03/st-james-man-inducted-into-circle-of-honor/

               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


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Thursday, May 31, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: May 31


May 31, 1912 – One of the most stubbornly fought criminal cases in the history of Minnesota was decided today by the Minnesota State Supreme Court. Dr. D. F. Dumas, former mayor of Cass Lake, Minn., who, it was charged, planned the blowing of the post office safe at Puposky, Minn., the night of June 16, 1911, and aided criminals in the act, was found guilty of attempted arson in the third degree and his conviction in the district of Beltrami County was warranted. The penalty is imprisonment not to exceed three and one-half years.




Dr. D. F. Dumas
1

Not one excusing feature in the movement of the Cass Lake mayor is contained in the opinion of the court, written by Chief Justice Start. On the other hand, the contention of the state in every particular is sustained, and the defendant is censured for the part he played.

Dr. Dumas made his defense on the ground that even if all the state’s contentions were true, he was not guilty of attempted arson, because the act of burning the Puposky store and robbing the safe was not completed.

According to the court, “The evidence tends to show that the defendant intended to commit the crime; that he hired agents to commit it, and further, that the attempt failed only because his agents were interrupted by the officers of the law. The fact that the entry was made also for the purpose of blowing the safe is not a controlling factor, for the overt act, including the entry, were done, as the evidence tends to show, as a part of one proposed proceeding—the burning of the building and the blowing of the safe. It follows from this conclusion that the indictment state facts sufficient to constitute a public offense.”


The case was remanded to the Beltrami Court for further proceedings, which, in fact, means that the court shall sentence Dumas. The conviction has already been obtained, but the case was certified to the Supreme Court on the request of the defendant for review.

Dumas was popular. People liked him. His individuality was marked. But numerous fires under peculiar circumstances began appearing in the northern part of the state. Burglars—notorious characters—were sometimes seen in his company.

In the fall of 1910, R. E. Smith, manager of a general merchandise store in which the post office was located at Puposky, was approached by Duma with a proposition that he insure his store and let him (Dumas) have it burned. Smith took him up on his offer. Arrangements were concluded and Smith reported the matter to the state fire marshal’s office. Detectives were employed and were on the scene the night the blaze was to be started.



Puposky, Minn.2

In the fight that followed, Martin Behan was captured and Mike Davis, a notorious burglar, escaped. Both had been employed by Dumas to “do the job.” Behan afterward turned state’s evidence and the charges against him were dismissed.

Behan told the state’s attorneys how Dumas had bought nitroglycerin, dynamite fuses, caps, flashlight, candle wick and matches, and after supplying him and Davis with these essential articles, hired a horse and buggy to transport them from Cass Lake to Puposky. Chiefly on this testimony Dr. Dumas was convicted. He will now be sentenced.

Alex Jones, assistant attorney general, who fought the case for the state, was pleased when he heard the decision this morning.

“I expected it,” he said. “In fact, I saw no way whereby it could be avoided.”


The Duluth Herald; “Dr. Dumas Must Go to Prison for the Puposky Arson Case. Supreme Court Upholds Conviction of Ex-Mayor of Cass Lake. Remands His Case to Beltrami County Court for Sentence. Means Imprisonment for Not Over Three and One Half Years.”; May 31, 1912; pp. 1 & 10.

1The Bemidji Daily Pioneer; Oct. 10, 1911; p. 1.  (Dumas)

2http://traveltempters.com/minnesota/puposky/
               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website:  TheMemoryQuilt.com > click on Family History

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Wednesday, May 30, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History May 30

May 30, 1907 – Mystery surrounds the death of an unknown woman whose body was taken from Lake Calhoun near the south shore early this evening. Whether the woman committed suicide or was pushed into the water by someone intent on committing murder, the police are unable to say.


Scene of drowning1

Circumstances surrounding the case are very perplexing. The body was found in water only five feet deep. It was still warm when taken from the water by Morgue Keeper Schafer, showing that life had been extinct only a short time.

The body was seen first by Mr. and Mrs. David C. Craig of 38th Street and Sheridan Avenue S., who were out rowing. They saw two hands sticking out of the water and upon further investigation discovered the body of the woman floating half submerged upon her back. They went to shore immediately and notified M. H. Farwell of Sheridan Avenue S., who in turn told police.Because the body was still warm, it is not believed the body was in the water over half an hour when it was discovered. How and when the woman was drowned is a mystery. Some believe that she deliberately waded out until she was in five feet of water and then held her head under water until she was unconscious. Another theory is that she may have been shoved out of a row boat into the water by someone with murderous intentions. Others hold to the theory that she fell out of a boat and was drowned. Of the three theories only the first two are being considered by the police. If the woman fell out of a boat, detectives say that a boat would have been found in the vicinity. As it was there was no sign of an abandoned boat in the neighborhood. The theory that the woman committed suicide by wading out and holding her head under water until she was unconscious is also adopted. The water in which the body was found was not so deep that the woman could not have saved herself had she been so inclined or in a position to do so.

If she was struck on the head before being thrown in she could not have saved herself, say officers. An examination this evening showed no bruises. The shore on the south side of the lake near the place where the body was found is low and hard to reach.

All evening, according to people living nearby, there were many rowboats in the lake. It would have been difficult for anyone to commit suicide without being seen or heard. It is also argued that if the woman was shoved in she would have made an outcry that would have attracted attention. Of course, say detectives, there is a possibility that she was stunned before she entered the water.

The case will be probed to the bottom tomorrow by detectives of the Fifth Precinct assisted by detectives from headquarters.

From the clothes worn by the dead woman it is believed she was in comfortable circumstances. Jewelry valued at about $150 was taken from her person at the morgue. Her clothes are also costly.

She wore a tailor made suit of blue, a red silk petticoat, silk shoes and a blue hat with violet trimmings. The laundry mark on several articles is C 73.

She has dark eyes, dark hair and is stout.

The jewelry taken from the body includes a gold bracelet marked with the letter S; a seal ring marked with the letters S. M. C.; two diamond earrings and a plain gold band ring. Around her neck was a cross. In the hat was a gold-plated hat pin.

A singular condition in connection with the case is that a powder chamois skin that the woman carried was not wet through. The face powder was just as dry as it was when placed there. This shows conclusively, in the minds of the authorities, that the woman could not have been in the water long.

The Minneapolis Tribune; “Woman’s Body Found—Mystery in Case. Dead Woman Discovered in Lake Calhoun. Suicide or Murder—Police in Doubt. Wore Costly Clothes and Had Many Valuable Pieces of Jewelry.”; May 31, 1907; p. 6.

1https://www.minneapolisparks.org/_asset/y28bqa/Calhoun_Bde-Maka-Ska-Harriet-Master-Plan-April-2017.pdf
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May 31, 1907
– The woman whose body was taken from Lake Calhoun near the south shore Tuesday evening has been identified as Mrs. P. J. McCaffery. From facts ascertained yesterday, it is believed that she committed suicide because of a quarrel with her husband and her brother Thursday morning.

The Minneapolis Tribune; “Mrs. P. J. McCaffrey is Calhoun Victim. Circumstances Point to Deliberate Suicide. Brother Doubts Theory—Alleges Foul Play. Mrs. J. G. Bergstrom Last Person to See Despondent Woman Alive.”; June 1, 1907; p. 6.

               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website:  TheMemoryQuilt.com > click on Family History

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Tuesday, May 29, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: May 29

May 29, 2013 – U. S. Representative Michelle Bachmann announced today she will not seek a fifth term representing Minnesota’s Sixth District in 2014. A Tea Party spokesperson, Bachmann was beloved by fellow ultra-conservatives and considered an embarrassment by the state’s liberal and independent populous.

StarTribune; “Bachmann calls it quits, says her future is ’limitless’”; May 30, 2013; pp. A1 and A6.



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bachmann2011.jpg

               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website:  TheMemoryQuilt.com > click on Family History

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Monday, May 28, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: May 28

May 28, 1906 - A runaway Duluth & Iron Range freight train, carrying 30 loaded ore cars, this evening at 10 dashed down a hill from Waldo, Minn., to Two Harbors without an engine crew, conductor or brakeman, except one who was afraid to jump in the darkness. He sustained a broken leg and other injuries.

Three tramps and possibly more are dead as a result of their own carelessness or ignorance of the working of the airbrake. Twenty-five loaded ore cars were piled up, being a complete loss.

After the tramps had boarded the train at a block station the air failed to work at the top of a long hill. It is supposed that the tramps somehow turned an angle cock. The engineer and fireman were the first to jump and then the crew began dropping off. No tramps were seen to leave the fast –moving train. The engine ran ahead of the wreck, but being reversed, stopped and returned.

The Minneapolis Journal; “Carried to Death by Runaway Train. Crew Lost Control of Ore Freight at Top of Long Hill--Three Tramps Dead.”; May 29, 1906; p. 1.




https://sometimes-interesting.com/2015/03/03/ghosts-of-the-duluth-missabe-and-iron-range-railroad/
               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website:  TheMemoryQuilt.com > click on Family History

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Sunday, May 27, 2018

On This Date in Minnesota History: May 27

May 27, 1916 – Wallace Hamilton, former football star at the University of Minnesota, today gave a pint and a half of his blood for the sake of a man he had never met. The effort to save the life of Henry Wirtz, an iron worker, ill at the Fairview Hospital, was believed to have been successful late today. Hamilton walked from the hospital after the operation, laughing and joking about his experience.


Wallace Hamilton
1


Up until a few weeks ago, Wirtz had been a healthy man. Then he was taken ill and his physicians found that he was suffering from pernicious anemia
(an inability to absorb the vitamin B-12 needed for your body to make enough healthy red blood cells) and declared that only an immediate transfusion of blood could save the patient’s life.



Henry Wirtz2

Hamilton read of the need to save the life of Wirtz and volunteered. The family of John Ludvig, a fellow worker with Wirtz at Stremel Bros. Roofing & Cornice Company, prevented his helping his friend, and Joe M. Kelley, another workman, could not be found, so Hamilton was summoned by telephone.



Headline Asking for Help3


After the notice was published in the newspaper, scores of people responded, both genders and a variety of ages. The patient expressed the desire that one of his fellow workman be selected. Three men were chosen and an agglutination test4 made to test their blood to ensure that the recipient’s and donor’s blood were compatible.

“This is Mr. Wirtz,” said the doctor by way of introduction.

A short incision in the left forearm of Hamilton, a small tube leading to a paraffin-lined glass receptacle, graduated to show the amount, and a pint and a half was soon obtained. Then the tube was attached to Wirtz in the same manner. Before all the blood had been injected, Wirtz’s pale flesh showed the glow of a healthy man. The wounds were dressed, the two men shook hands and Hamilton laughingly departed, apparently anxious to escape the expressions of gratitude that followed him.


1The Minneapolis Morning Tribune; “ Former ‘U’ Football Star Gives of Blood to Save a Stranger. Wallace Hamilton Submits to Transfusion, Then Walks Smiling From Hospital. Takes Place of Man Whose Folks Objected. Athlete No Worse for Operation and Sick Man Is Much Improved.”; May 28, 1916; p. 11.

2The Minneapolis Morning Tribune; “More Than Score Offer Their Blood in an Effort to Save Workman’s Life. Men and Women of All Stations Anxious to Assist Henry Wirtz. Fellow Craftsmen Will Be Chosen for Transfusion Operation.”; May 26, 1916; pp. 1 & 4.

3The Minneapolis Morning Tribune; May 25, 1916; p. 1.

4https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agglutination_(biology)
______________________________________________

Wirtz underwent a fourth blood transfusion on Dec. 11, 1916, after suffering a relapse earlier in the week. There seems to be nothing further about him in the local newspapers.

The Minneapolis Morning Tribune; “Fourth Transfusion Operation on Worker. I. I. Simon Gives of Blood in Attempt to Save Life of Henry Wirtz.”; Dec. 12, 1916; p. 14.

               __________________________________________________________

If you are interested in finding out more about your family history in Minnesota, I specialize in researching  genealogical and historical records in Minn. and western Wis., including:
census records,  birth records,  death certificates, obits, grave site photos, ship passenger lists, marriage records and declarations of intent/naturalization records.  I will visit locations to research local history and county records, as well as take photos. Quick turnaround on MNHS records. Both short searches and family history reports available.

                                                         


Discover your roots, and watch the branches of your family tree begin to grow.


Website:  TheMemoryQuilt.com > click on Family History

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